Following are a set of P2 options you may wish to implement. No option is perfect for everyone, but sometimes options that have worked at one facility can work at yours. They might also serve as inspiration. |
Reviewed Oil and Gas - Drilling Rig Operations OptionsOptions below have reviewed by pollution prevention specialists. They are commonly recommended and implemented for facilities. |
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Test lubricating oil to extend use | |
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Incorporate good housekeeping | |
Incorporate good housekeeping to prevent spills. | |
Contain spilled fuel | |
Contain spill as soon as possible. | |
Use specific drilling cuttings | |
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Sustitute oil-based drill cuttings | |
Substitute organic additives, polymers, or biodegradable additives for oil-based mud to reduce costs associated with cleanup of oil-based drill cuttings. | |
Use alternative mud and additives | |
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Manage mud and additives | |
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Use wiping tool | |
Use and inside diameter wiping tool for drill pipe. | |
Use lead free pipe dope | |
Choose biodegradable, lead free pipe dope. Purchase only what is needed. | |
Use durable drill bits. | |
Purchase highly durable drill bits. | |
Manage surplus casing | |
For surplus casing, purchase and use only what is needed. Use surplus at other sites. | |
Manage cement/grout | |
Purchase and use only what is needed. Use any surplus cement for erosion prevention. Then return any unused dry cement to vendor. | |
Minimize water production | |
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Use produced water to test equipment | |
Hydro-test pipelines, equipment, and tanks with produced water. | |
Treat produce water with polymers | |
Treat the producing formation with polymers that decrease the permeability of water, while maintaining the permeability of hydrocarbons. | |
Reuse drums and containers | |
Reuse drums and containers, clean (triple rinse) first only if necessary. | |
Substitute solvents to clean equipment | |
Substitute non-hazardous biodegradable surfactants (soap) for hazardous solvents (mineral spirits) to clean equipment. | |
Reuse collected cleaning solvent | |
Use drip pans to collect solvent for reuse (use dirty solvent for initial cleaning and clean solvent for final cleaning, if necessary). | |
Minimize cleaning rags | |
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Store and maintain chemicals properly | |
Store and maintain chemicals properly to prevent spills or leaks. | |
Surplus chemicals management | |
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Reuse rigwash water | |
Remove paint solids from water and reuse. | |
Use high pressure hose nozzles for rigwash | |
Use low-volume, high pressure hose nozzles with automatic cutoffs. | |
Manage paint purchases | |
Purchase only the required amount and use it all before it becomes unusable. | |
Paint only when and where necessary | |
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Reduce sandblast media | |
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Manage litter and debris | |
Rent rollaway trash trailer at drill site. Dispose of trash as needed. |
Find Options for other processes